Why does Krishna mention Varna system of society?
Posted by RisingCitizen at Thursday, January 06, 2011Krishna in due discourse describes the Varna system of Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. A lot of people misunderstand that Krishna is supporting the caste system. On the contrary, by mentioning this Krishna says that no one possesses qualities by birth, but by the influence of the GUNAS to which they associate themselves in life. There is no direct connection between the varna and the birth.
"Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, vaisyas, shudras are distinguished by the qualities born of their own nature in accordance with the material modes, O Arjuna."(Chap 18 -verse 42)
"Peacefulness, self-control, austerity, purity, tolerance, honesty, knowledge, wisdom and religiousness - these are the natural qualities by which Brahmanas work."(Chap 18 -verse 43)
"Heroism, power, determination, resourcefulness, courage in battle, generosity, and leadership are the natural qualities with which Kshatriya works."(Chap 18 -verse 44)
"Farming, cow protection, and business are the natural work for the Vaisyas and labor and service to to others are the work of Sudras."(Chap 18 -verse 45)
"By worship of the Lord, who is the source of all beings and who is all pervading, a man can attain perfection through performing his own work."(Chap 18 -verse 47)
Clearly, Krishna is saying it doesn't matter if you are a Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaisya or Sudra - it is very important to worship the Lord. Clearly, Krishna is saying he is equal to everyone and everyone is equal to him. Krishna by explicitly saying so shuts the mouth of the people who exclusively feel that the Brahmans are the closest to God.